wiki/en/fpv-openipc-aio-thinker.md

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OpenIPC Thinker Air Unit OpenIPC Thinker installation and technical notes

OpenIPC AIO "Thinker" v1.0

The OpenIPC Thinker is a compact and lightweight camera and video transmission unit, which integrates seamlessly with various RC vehicles.

Two variants of the unit are available:

  • Base Edition (Store Link) - Features an SD card slot, requires an external WiFi module
  • Tiny Edition (Store Link) - Features a low power integrated WiFi module1, does not have an SD card slot

Technical Specifications

Features

  • SSC338Q SoC
  • Power Supply: 26S
  • Integrated 3A BEC
  • Analog MEMS Microphone
  • Connectivity:
    • 3x UART ports
    • 1x MIPI camera interface
    • 1x USB with configurable 5V or 3.3V power output for ext. WiFi module
    • 1x Ethernet
    • 1x DC power Input

Physical Characteristics

  • Board Size: 25x25mm
  • Weight (main unit and connected camera module only):
    • Without heat sink: ~8.8g
    • With heat sink: ~13.4g
  • Mounting Holes:
    • PCB: 20x20mm
    • With heat sink installed: 25.5x25.5mm
  • Cooling: Optional aluminium heat sink with passive cooling

Camera Options

  • 14x14mm camera module in aluminium housing
  • Lens: 140° FOV, f/2.8
  • IMX335 sensor, integrated 6DOF IMU

This is the default camera unit that comes with the Thinker AIO.

This module uses the same hardware as the IMX335 module but features an IMX415-based sensor.

Drawings (Dimensions, Connectivity)

Connectivity & User-Accessiuble Components

image: Thinker Connectivity & User-Accessiuble Components

Installation Notes
  • Power Connection

    • Connect a 2S-6S battery between Vcc and GND terminals
    • Do not power the unit through USB Vd, it is a power output
  • Network Connection

    • Use the supplied RJ45 cable and adapter to access the web interface, and other management and update utilities
    • The ETH link indicator LED shows connection status
  • Camera Module

    • A camera modules is attached to the main unit out of the box.
    • Camera modules can be exchanged, compatible camera modules are listed in this document.
  • Optional Hardware

    • SD Card Slot (available on Base edition)
    • On Base edition units, an external WiFi module must be connected to designated pins
    • On Tiny edition units, the USB header cannot be used to connect external hardware, as the connection is used by the integrated WiFi module.
    • The UART available for communication with flight controller

Various notes:

  • Do not remove the thermal putty from the heatsink, it cannot be replaced with thermal paste. If already removed, use low hardness thermal pads, or thermal putty as a replacement.
Pin Descriptions
Pin Name Dir Description
RJ45 / UART0 Header
UART0 RX In UART0 receive line (connect to RJ45 adapter or serial console)
UART0 TX Out UART0 transmit line
RJ45 TX+ Out Ethernet transmit (positive)
RJ45 TX Out Ethernet transmit (negative)
RJ45 RX+ In Ethernet receive (positive)
RJ45 RX In Ethernet receive (negative)
USB Header
Vd Out Ext. WiFi Module Power output23
DM I/O Ext. WiFi Module USB Data -
DP I/O Ext. WiFi Module USB Data +
GND Ground
Power / UART1 Header
Vcc In Power input
Vcc In Power input (duplicate pin, merge wires)
RX In UART2 receive line (to FC)
TX Out UART2 transmit line (to FC)
GND Ground
GND Ground (duplicate pin, merge wires)

PCB Outline & Heat Sink Dimensions

image: Thinker PCB And Heats Sink Dimensions

Firmware Update

To update the firmware, download the latest release. This release includes drivers for RTL8812AU and RTL873XBU.

Note: The RTL8731BU has limitations as a receiving unit (does not support LDPC), disable it on the ground station when using tunnel/MAVLink. It works well as a transmission unit for both 2.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz.4.

To disable LDPC, add the following to the /etc/wifibroadcast.cfg file on your ground station:

[tunnel]
ldpc = 0

If you are using an RTL8812EU module, use this firmware release.

Built-in RF output settings

image

image


  1. RTL8731BU, typical peak TX power is 50mW @ 5G, 125mW @ 2.4G ↩︎

  2. Output voltage can be programmed, ↩︎

  3. The use of Vd is optional, high-power WiFi modules can be powered externally. In such cases, connect DM, DP, and GND only. ↩︎

  4. Ref. https://t.me/c/1809358416/127308/129654 ↩︎