mirror of https://github.com/OpenIPC/wiki.git
Update help-uboot.md
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@ -262,6 +262,44 @@ flash a new bootloader you have to weigh up all the risks and benefits. In most
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cases the original bootloader plus new kernel and new operating system should
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work just fine. But there are exceptions.
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#### Shorting pins on flash chip
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If you can't interrupt the boot sequence with a key combination, or if your
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camera requires a bootloader password that you don't know, you can still make
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it stop the Linux kernel booting and throw you into the shell.
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The first thing to do is locate the flash memory chip on the camera circuit
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board. Typically this is a square chip with 8 pins labeled 25Q64 or 25Q128,
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rarely 25L64 or 25L128. If you have trouble locating the chip, try taking
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some pictures of your board from both sides. Then ask for help
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[in our Telegram channel](https://t.me/openipc).
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__Do not try to short-circuit any random chip! It will most likely burn your camera circuit.__
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Short-circuit pins 5 and 6 of the flash chip with a small metal object,
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a screwdriver or tweezers, right after the bootloader starts but before it
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calls up the Linux kernel.
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Pins 5 and 6 of the SOIC8 chip are on the opposite corner of pin 1, indicated
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by the embossed or drawn dot next to it.
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### How to reset camera settings from U-Boot
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Sometimes improper settings make the camera unstable to the point where it is
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impossible to log in or not enough time before rebooting to fix the settings.
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Here's how to completely erase the overlay partition in the OpenIPC firmware,
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right from the bootloader shell, to bring the camera back to its pristine state:
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__only for 8MB flash partitioning__
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```
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sf probe 0; sf erase 0x750000 0xb0000; reset
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```
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__only for 16MB flash partitioning__
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```
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sf probe 0; sf erase 0xd50000 0x2b0000; reset
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```
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#### Downgrading stock firmware.
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Today, we see more and more cameras where access to bootloader console is
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