diff -drupN a/fs/f2fs/gc.h b/fs/f2fs/gc.h
--- a/fs/f2fs/gc.h	2018-08-06 17:23:04.000000000 +0300
+++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.h	2022-06-12 05:28:14.000000000 +0300
@@ -13,12 +13,15 @@
 						 * whether IO subsystem is idle
 						 * or not
 						 */
+#define DEF_GC_THREAD_URGENT_SLEEP_TIME	500	/* 500 ms */
 #define DEF_GC_THREAD_MIN_SLEEP_TIME	30000	/* milliseconds */
 #define DEF_GC_THREAD_MAX_SLEEP_TIME	60000
 #define DEF_GC_THREAD_NOGC_SLEEP_TIME	300000	/* wait 5 min */
 #define LIMIT_INVALID_BLOCK	40 /* percentage over total user space */
 #define LIMIT_FREE_BLOCK	40 /* percentage over invalid + free space */
 
+#define DEF_GC_FAILED_PINNED_FILES	2048
+
 /* Search max. number of dirty segments to select a victim segment */
 #define DEF_MAX_VICTIM_SEARCH 4096 /* covers 8GB */
 
@@ -27,12 +30,15 @@ struct f2fs_gc_kthread {
 	wait_queue_head_t gc_wait_queue_head;
 
 	/* for gc sleep time */
+	unsigned int urgent_sleep_time;
 	unsigned int min_sleep_time;
 	unsigned int max_sleep_time;
 	unsigned int no_gc_sleep_time;
 
 	/* for changing gc mode */
 	unsigned int gc_idle;
+	unsigned int gc_urgent;
+	unsigned int gc_wake;
 };
 
 struct gc_inode_list {
@@ -65,25 +71,32 @@ static inline block_t limit_free_user_bl
 }
 
 static inline void increase_sleep_time(struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th,
-								long *wait)
+							unsigned int *wait)
 {
+	unsigned int min_time = gc_th->min_sleep_time;
+	unsigned int max_time = gc_th->max_sleep_time;
+
 	if (*wait == gc_th->no_gc_sleep_time)
 		return;
 
-	*wait += gc_th->min_sleep_time;
-	if (*wait > gc_th->max_sleep_time)
-		*wait = gc_th->max_sleep_time;
+	if ((long long)*wait + (long long)min_time > (long long)max_time)
+		*wait = max_time;
+	else
+		*wait += min_time;
 }
 
 static inline void decrease_sleep_time(struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th,
-								long *wait)
+							unsigned int *wait)
 {
+	unsigned int min_time = gc_th->min_sleep_time;
+
 	if (*wait == gc_th->no_gc_sleep_time)
 		*wait = gc_th->max_sleep_time;
 
-	*wait -= gc_th->min_sleep_time;
-	if (*wait <= gc_th->min_sleep_time)
-		*wait = gc_th->min_sleep_time;
+	if ((long long)*wait - (long long)min_time < (long long)min_time)
+		*wait = min_time;
+	else
+		*wait -= min_time;
 }
 
 static inline bool has_enough_invalid_blocks(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)